When you get a little cut on your body, the blood oozes out for some time and then stops on its own. It stops due to the blood clotting mechanism in your body. Your blood has a tendency to form a plug and clot outside of the body because it contains coagulation factors that activate upon bleeding. If you have any bleeding disorder, you should visit Best Internal Medicine Specialist in Karachi.
Blood clotting is a life-saving phenomenon when occurs at the time of bleeding. If clotting does not occur, it can result in life-threatening complications.
However, blood clotting can occur inside the body too, which is abnormal and injurious for your health. If a blood clot occurs inside the blood vessel, the blood can not flow, and blood supply is disrupted to an organ. When an organ does not get enough blood supply, it can result in its damage as the organ gets deprived of oxygen.
Most commonly, a blood clot occurs in the legs, because of sitting for the long term. But it can occur in other organs too. A blood clot, it occurs in the large blood vessels can cause a heart attack or stroke.
What are the Symptoms of a Blood Clot?
To prevent the complications of a blood clot, you must know its signs and symptoms. If a blood clot occurs in the deep vein of arms or legs, it is known as deep vein thrombosis. It is a dangerous condition because it can travel to the heart, causing a heart attack.
A clot that forms inside the vessels of arms and legs may show the following signs and symptoms;
- Swelling in the area where clot occurs
- A change of skin color to red or blue
- Itching at the area where clot forms
- Pain that ranges from a dull ache to intense pain
- Skin feels warmer where clot forms as compared to other parts
- Cramps in the lower legs
- Pitting edema
A clot that forms near the blood vessels of the heart may show the following signs and symptoms;
- Chest pain
- Severe arm pain
- Trouble breathing
- Sweating
- Nausea and indigestion
A clot that forms near the vessels of the lung can cause pulmonary embolism, hence shows the following signs and symptoms;
- Difficulty breathing
- Cough
- Dizziness
- Sweating
- Chest pain
A blood clot can form in the vessels which carry blood to the brain
A blood clot can occur in these vessels due to fat deposits or heavy flow, causing a concussion. Moreover, a clot can also occur on other parts of the body and may travel to the brain, eventually causing a stroke. Its signs and symptoms can be;
- Seizures
- Slurred speech
- Weakness at one side of the body
- Inability to move and speak
A blood clot can occur in the veins of your digestive tract that drain blood from your intestines
It can occur due to diverticulitis, liver disease, or certain kind of contraceptive pills. It can show up as;
- Severe abdominal pain that worsens upon eating something
- Bloody stools
- Diarrhea
- Nausea and vomiting
- A feeling of bloating
A blood clot can affect kidney functioning, leading to waste accumulation in your body. It can also lead to high blood pressure or kidney failure. It can show up as;
- Fever
- Blood in urine
- Pain in the side of abdomen, thighs, or legs
- Trouble breathing
- High blood pressure
Finding a great addiction medicine specialist
Addiction medicine is a medical specialty that focuses on the treatment and solution of addictive behaviors. This specialty includes a multi-disciplinary approach to addiction drugs. Often, in addition to medical supervision, a patient needs the help of social services and mental health professionals, so that the person’s addictive behavior can solve many of the problems that arise in his life.
In a comprehensive rehabilitation program, the patient will be engaged in both individual and group therapy sessions to address all the underlying psychological problems that drive his or her addictive behavior. Some have a background in internal medicine and will also offer general health care to those suffering from health problems, many of which create due to their addictive behavior.
The first step in finding a great addiction medicine specialist is to make an appointment with a primary care physician. A family doctor can help clarify the type of treatment, nutrition, and psychological support that will be needed through the patient’s withdrawal process. The next step is to confirm the doctor’s professional credentials as an addictive medicine specialist.
In addition to finding out the doctor’s credentials
It is advisable to find out whether a patient accepts rehabilitation benefits insurance payments or whether it only admits patients on a self-pay basis. An insurance company will usually be able to give the family or social worker an idea of how many days or weeks it will allow a patient to stay in a rehabilitation facility.
It is very important to seek the help of a fully trained and experienced specialist when moving away from addictive substances. Many medications have life-threatening withdrawal symptoms and should administer medically. They will also be able to ease the symptoms of withdrawal through medication. In addition, a rehabilitation facility will provide much-needed psychological support for other health-related care and recovery processes.
Internal medicine and its benefits
In today’s fast-growing world, healthcare and medicine are controversial and important issues. The demand for doctors and healthcare professionals is always high, yet it takes several years of specialized education and training to train these individuals. Medicine and surgery are serious professions, and those who become certified physicians are highly skilled and dedicated.
Among the most dedicated and educated physicians who specialize in internal medicine. These specialists skill in the care of critically ill patients and are often seen by other physicians as effective teachers and mentors.
Internal medicine doctors also referred to as internists, are highly trained physicians who specialize in the treatment of adult diseases. Unlike surgeons who perform operations to repair the body, internists treat internal diseases through the application of drugs.
Interns are so highly trained that they oft brought in to work with other stumped physicians, working as consultants. They specialize in diagnosing the disease, sometimes more than once, and are highly capable of diagnosing the patient’s illness. Since most interns use to treating dramatically ill patients, their work is primarily performed in a hospital environment.
Interns receive extensive clinical training
Although their training varies considerably from region to region. Typically, an intern will spend four years in a bachelor’s degree, then four to five additional years in tertiary medical school. From there, an internal medicine specialist typically goes to study through a residential training program for two years. Upon completion of this residency, the interns will proceed to study in a specialization.
Most interns train to practice exclusively in an organ or system, which makes them much more effective in caring for their specialization. This specialized training can take anywhere from three to ten years, depending on the area and jurisdiction studied.
Conclusion
A blood clot is a dangerous condition. If you have any of the above signs and symptoms, you must visit the healthcare provider soon so that its complications can prevent. To prevent a blood clot, you must keep yourself moving. Make a habit of exercising daily. If you have a history of deep vein thrombosis, you should visit Internal Medicine specialist in Lahore.
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